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#Nasa space shuttle launch endeavor how to#

It has also travelled 197,761,261 kilometres.

In total, Endeavour orbited the Earth 4,671 times, 248 times during its final mission.

Over the course of 24 missions, crews conducted space lab experiments, including medical tests to assess the human body's performance in microgravity, and research into the production of protein crystals grown in microgravity.Įndeavour was also used in 1993 for the first servicing mission of the Hubble Space Telescope. The astronauts' successful repair of the satellite confirmed the value of sending people to space for repair missions.Įndeavour's landing was also the first time an orbiter deployed a drag chute. The mission also logged the longest recorded spacewalk ever at the time, which clocked in at eight hours and 15 minutes. The work to rescue Intelsat VI included an unprecedented spacewalk involving three people from the same spacecraft at the same time. It took four attempts to work outside the spacecraft, but the team eventually restored the satellite to usefulness, allowing it to link up 120,000 simultaneous phone conversations after two years of silence.

#Nasa space shuttle launch endeavor how to#

What was the primary goal of the mission?ĭuring the nine-day mission, the crew's main task was to figure out how to snag and repair Intelsat VI, a non-functioning communications satellite. The maiden flight began on May 7, 1992, at 7:40 p.m. "It's sad to see her land for the last time, but she really has a great legacy," Kelly replied.

Welcome home, Endeavour," Mission Control said as the shuttle successfully touched down at the Kennedy Space Center. "Your landing ends a vibrant legacy for this amazing vehicle that will long be remembered. He returned to training in February, after taking time off to be at his wife's hospital bedside. Kelly is married to Gabrielle Giffords, the Arizona congresswoman who was shot in the head and critically wounded in January 2011. Mark Kelly commanded Endeavour's last voyage, along with five crewmates: Gregory Johnson, Michael Fincke, Greg Chamitoff, Andrew Feustel and Roberto Vittori. They included a $2-billion instrument that measures cosmic rays called the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS), as well as critical spare parts such as communications antennae, a high-pressure gas tank and debris shields that are needed to keep the ISS orbiting for another 10 years. The primary goal of the 16-day flight was to deliver several pieces of cargo to the ISS. Endeavour's 25th and final mission, STS-134, docked at the International Space Station (ISS) two days into the mission.